Wealth Preservation, Trusts and Estates

Why Having A Trust Doesn’t Eliminate The Need For A Will In Pennsylvania

If you have used a lawyer to prepare your trust, you will also find that a well structured estate plan will also contain a pour over will.

Why?

Many people pay the extra legal fees for a living trust so that they can place all of their assets into that trust and escape the need to probate a will. However, the mere fact that you have a trust does not eliminate the need for a will. In fact, a plan without a pour over will is a disaster waiting to happen.

If you have created a trust, your will is still the document that will control assets remaining in your name at the date of death. And, even if you are meticulous in changing the title and account names of all of your assets over to the trust, you may 1) miss an asset, 2) inherit or otherwise receive assets which do not get titled into the trust before your death, or 3) become involved in an accident or other lawsuit that results in an award being paid to you (or your estate) rather than your trust.

If that happens, and you do not have a will, you will then have a partial intestacy and the courts will decide where those assets go based on the Pennsylvania intestate laws.

And if you’re the type of person who wants his or her affairs to be organized so that your heirs have lower costs and simplicity, that is not a desirable result.

So what is the solution?

Make sure that your lawyer prepares both a living trust, and a pour over will. The pour over will is a simple document that instructs your executor (only if needed) to take any assets which remain in your name, and which have not been transferred into your trust prior to death, to be added to and distributed under the trust.

Simple. Inexpensive. And, your plan works.

Trust Warning For Living Trusts Purchased in The Last Ten Years:

P.S. Be sure, that if you have a living trust, that was prepared by a non attorney in the last few years, to consider having it reviewed. It may be fine. However, the Pennsylvania attorney general pursued a number of “trust mills” over the last few years who used non-lawyers – or vague references to lawyers that the consumers never saw. These trusts are often presented in customized binders but the documents themselves are very standardized and may not actually state your true intentions. To make matters worse, many of these trust documents are way too complex and might actually cost your estate money rather than save dollars.

Finally, due to a number of changes in the federal estate tax laws, your trust may be able to be simplified to remove estate tax references and techniques that you might no longer need and which might make your estate and trust costs higher for your surviving spouse or children.

You can have your estate plan reviewed by calling 610-933-8069 and mentioning this discount code for a complimentary consultation – Code: Frees2010.

David M. Frees III is a trust, estate, and estate planning lawyer with offices located throughout Chester County including law offices in Phoenixville, West Chester and Malvern.

These offices serve clients in Devon, Berwyn, Wayne, Exton and Chester Spring as well as many other communities.

David Frees is also the Chairman of the Trust, Estate, and Wealth Preservation Section of Unruh, Turner, Burke and Frees.
dfrees@utbf.com

Share and Enjoy

Wills * Trusts * Elder Law * Probate * Asset Protection * Power of Attorney * Estate Planning                                   Douglas Kaune, Esquire Attends 11th Annual Pennsylvania (PA) Elder Law and Estate Planning Symposium.  It is great to get an update regarding the law changes, new cases and politics that shape Elder Law, Estate Planning, Trust Planning and Probate.  Here is a link to this Pennsylvania Bar Institute (PBI) course and the interesting topics covered.  I will be providing much of the interesting information in upcoming Unruh, Turner, Burke & Frees Estate and Elder Law Blog postings.  

Stay tuned for updated information on the following topics and more: 1. How to make sure joint accounts actually pass to the person you intend.  2.  How to insure the tax clause in your last will actually confers tax lability on the correct beneficiary or your estate.  3.  How to make use of annuities to protect assets in Medicaid and Nursing Home Planning.  4.  How to take advantage of the Medicaid Gifting exceptions to allow assets to pass to certain loved ones and family members.  5.   How to properly plan your estate in a second marriage or where there are children from different relationships.   6.  Is a Special Needs Trust right for you or for a member of family, if so how can we make sure it properly protects assets and government benefits?

Please feel free to contact Douglas L. Kaune, Esq. any time at 610-933-8069 or dkaune@utbf.com to discuss your particular Estate Planning, Probate, Trust, Asset Protection or Elder law case to determine the appropriate steps for you and your family. Unruh, Truner, Burke & Frees, P.C. is a full service law firm with offices in Phoenixville, West Chester and Malvern and providing legal representation in the Chester County, Montgomery County, Delaware County, Bucks County, Berks County and Philadelphia County. Among the many towns served are Phoenixvile, Malvern, West Chester, Royersford, Collegeville and King of Prussia.

Share and Enjoy

If you are confused about why Congress allowed the federal estate tax to lapse and then failed to enact a new law – leaving Americans in an estate planning limbo, then you are not alone. Most political commentators, trust and estate lawyer, and even the past federal reserve chairman Paul Volcker have weighed in on this issue by condemning congressional inaction.

Bur Volcker recently said what many Americans have been thinking – that this situation is “crazy.” For more on Volcker’s remarks on Congress and the federal estate tax, click here.

So what is a confused citizen to do? Well first, read a few articles on the federal estate tax so that you are more familiar with this crazy situation. Then, you’ll probably want to review your existing plan with your lawyer to make sure that it works now -when there is no tax, as well as next year when the tax returns with a vengeance.

Being an informed consumer of legal, tax, and estate planning advice is more important than ever.

David M Frees III
Chairman: Trust, Estates, and Wealth Preservation Section
Unruh, Turner, Burke and Frees
Malvern, Phoenixville, and West Chester Pennsylvania

610-933-8069

If you are a Pennsylvania resident and want to update your estate planning, protect your heirs, or deal with the uncertainty of the federal estate tax please call 610-933-8069 and mention code FREES2010 for a complimentary phone or in person consultation.

Share and Enjoy

It is important to continuously review your estate planning documents such as Wills, Trusts, Powers-of-Attorney and Living Wills, to insure that they name the correct Executors, Trustees, Guardians, Beneficiaries and Power of Attorney. It is not enough to sign these documents once. You must continuously review your present needs, the needs of your family and the people you have trusted to take on significant resposibilities. Read this legal guide written by Douglas L. Kaune to review some of the reasons you might need to update your estate planning documents.

Contact Douglas L. Kaune, Esq. at 610-933-8069 or dkaune@utbf.com to discuss your estate planning documents and the need to update them to best provide for you and your family.

Wills * Trusts * Elder Law * Probate * Asset Protection * Power of Attorney * Estate Planning
Malvern, Phoenixville, West Chester Offices serving Collegeville, Royersford, King of Prussia, Berwyn, Wayne, Newtown Square, Media, Paoli, Frazier, Chester Springs, Spring City, Valley Forge, Kennett Square, Exton, Lionville, Downingtown, Chadds Ford, Norristown, Devon, Radnor, Chester County, Montgomery County, Delaware County, Bucks County, Berks County, Philadelphia County Pennsylvania (PA).

Share and Enjoy

Federal Estate Tax Will Apply To Non Resident Aliens. It is very important for Non Resident Aliens owning assets in the United State (U.S.) to know that their U.S. assets will likely be subject to a U.S. Federal Estate Tax. Many people think they have to take up residency in the United States for the Federal Estate Tax to apply. Read here for some of the details on this tax. The estate of a Non Resident Alien holding U.S. based assets at death will have to file I.R.S. form 706-NA.

Please feel free to contact Douglas L. Kaune, Esq. any time at 610-933-8069 or dkaune@utbf.com to discuss estate tax planning for non-U.S. citizens and important steps to take to protect your assets from the estate tax.

Wills * Trusts * Elder Law * Probate * Asset Protection * Power of Attorney * Estate Planning
Malvern, Phoenixville, West Chester Offices serving Collegeville, Royersford, King of Prussia, Berwyn, Wayne, Newtown Square, Media, Paoli, Frazier, Chester Springs, Spring City, Valley Forge, Kennett Square, Exton, Lionville, Downingtown, Chadds Ford, Norristown, Devon, Radnor, Chester County, Montgomery County, Delaware County, Bucks County, Berks County, Philadelphia County Pennsylvania (PA).

Share and Enjoy

There is an important exception to the typical Medicaid transfer rules (Deficit Reduction Act (“DRA”), 42 U.S.C. 1396p) which allows parents to transfer assets to trust for a disabled child and still qualify for Medicaid immediately. Read here to learn more about this exception and the Medicaid rules generally. This is an often missed Medicaid asset protection strategy used by experienced Elder Law Attorneys in Pennsylvania (PA) and other states. This planning can protect hundreds of thousands of dollars of assets and serve to insure that the disabled child can lead a safe and secure life while still qualifying for necessary public and private benefits.
Please feel free to contact Douglas L. Kaune, Esq. any time at 610-933-8069 or dkaune@utbf.com to discuss your particular Medicaid Asset Protection, Nursing Home or Elder law case to determine the appropriate planning for you and your family.
Wills * Trusts * Elder Law * Probate * Asset Protection * Power of Attorney * Estate Planning
Malvern, Phoenixville, West Chester Offices serving Collegeville, Royersford, King of Prussia, Berwyn, Wayne, Newtown Square, Media, Paoli, Frazier, Chester Springs, Spring City, Valley Forge, Kennett Square, Exton, Lionville, Downingtown, Chadds Ford, Norristown, Devon, Radnor, Chester County, Montgomery County, Delaware County, Bucks County, Berks County, Philadelphia County Pennsylvania (PA).

Share and Enjoy

If you have ever been confused about when to use a will and when to use a revocable trust, you are not alone. I have just posted a video, and a great quick overview of that question of will or revocable trust on our estate planning site www.PaEstatePlanners.com.

Click here to watch the video and read the brief checklist on wills vs. trusts in Pennsylvania.

This brief video and article will walk you through the big issues related to the question of whether or not you need to spend the extra money for a revocable trust in Pennsylvania. There is also a video and a link to another great article on the trust question.

David M. Frees

For an appointment with David Frees for a revocable trust, a will, or a power of attorney in Pennsylvania please call Donna, Denise, or Beth. To make sure that you receive a discount and an initial consultation at no charge mention this blog and offer “DavidFrees 2010″ when you call.

You can also reach David at 610-933-8069

David Frees is a trust, estate, and asset protection lawyer with offices in Malvern, Phoenixville, and West Chester, Pennsylvania that serve many surrounding communities including Malvern, Devon, Berwyn, Wayne, Chester Springs, Phoenixville, and Exton as well as many others in the area.

Share and Enjoy

Avoid Probate With A Revocable Living Trust In Pennsylvania (PA). I want to remind everyone to consider a combination of a pour over will and revocable living trust to help avoid probate for your estate. Read here to learn more about the mechanics of a revocable living trust. There are many people who choose to use a revocable living trust because they want to save some time and expense for their beneficiaries by avoiding probate.  Here is a great link to David Frees, Esquire’s review of the probate avoidance debate.  The will and trust themselves are only the first step, you must also properly title all of your assets into the name of the revocable trust during your lifetime in order to fully avoid probate. We often work with clients to prepare the pour over will, revocable living trust and also to retitle bank accounts, stock accounts, real estate and other assets into the revocable trust name. This is likely to have a higher upfront cost for the consumer, but it will likely serve to provide a savings of time and money for the beneficiaries of an estate. The revocable living trust is not an estate planning tool for everyone and it certainly makes more sense for some than others. Using a will alone or a will and a revocable trust is a personal choice that clients make when deciding the best way to accomplish their family estate planning goals. Read here to learn more about the revocable living trust pros and cons.
Please feel free to contact Douglas L. Kaune, Esquire any time at 610-933-8069 or dkaune@utbf.com to discuss your particular estate plan and determine if the revocable living trust is right for you.
Wills * Trusts * Elder Law * Probate * Asset Protection * Power of Attorney * Estate Planning
Malvern, Phoenixville, West Chester Offices Chester County Montgomery County, Delaware County, Bucks County, Berks County, Philadelphia County Law Practice Locations.

Share and Enjoy

A recent Pennsylvania Supreme Court case raised the issue of whether or not an agent under a power of attorney can change the beneficiaries of the principal’s retirement plans. Be sure that your power of attorney is accurate under the new ruling.

By: David M Frees III, Esquire
Since the recent Supreme Court ruling in Slomski, you might want to check your power of attorney with your will, trust, or estate planning lawyer to make sure that it still accurately reflects your intentions. Click here to read the Slomski case on our web site www.PaEstatePlanners.com.

First, you have to ask yourself whether or not someone should have that power. And, while your initial answer may be no, there may also be reasons why an agent should have that power. For example, if your spouse is the beneficiary of your IRA and retirement plans, it might seem like you would not want that to be changed. But, what if you became incapacitated and your spouse became very ill. He or she might want to change the beneficiary from himself or herself, to one or more of your children.

And, what if you were incapacitated and one child became very wealthy, while another, due to severe illness was unable to work. Might you want your spouse, as an agent under your POA, to be able to change the beneficiaries.

There is no right or wrong answer.

But, what we do know, is that thanks to the Supreme Court’s ruling in the Shlomski case, your power or attorney may no longer do what you wanted.

If we drafted your power of attorney, please feel free to call for an telephone consult to see if you need or want to revise it.

If our firm did not draft your power of attorney, please contact your counsel, or, schedule an appointment to review your estate plan.

There is no charge for the initial consultation, and if we are doing a will, trust, or other documents for you, we will update your power of attorney for no additional charge.

To get an appointment or phone consultation with one of our lawyers, please call and mention this code DavidFrees2010. Call Donna, Denise, or Beth for an appointment or for a pjone consultation about this important issue. 610-933-8069

David M Frees III is the Chairman of the Trust, Estates, and Wealth Preservation Section of
Unruh, Turner, Burke and Frees

He can be reached at dfrees@utbf.com or at 610-933-8069.

The firm maintains law offices in Malvern, Phoenixville and West Chester. These offices are convenient to Devon, Exton, Chester Springs, Downingtown and many surrounding communities.

Share and Enjoy

The Qualified Domestic Trust (QDOT) is an imortant estate planning option for married couples composed of at least one non U.S. citizen. The United States federal estate tax laws are very different as they relate to a surviving spouse who is not a U.S. citizen compared to a citizen spouse. In particular the surving non-citizen spouse in not given an unlimited marital deduction for assets passing from his or her spouse at death. Therefore, some portion of the assets left to the surviving non citizen spouse could be subjected to a federal estate tax at rates in excess of 40%. The QDOT is one estate planning tool used to defer the estate tax owed by the non-citizen surviving spouse. The QDOT can be created under a last will and testament, a revocable living trust or as a stand alone trust. Transfers made at death to a QDOT for the benefit of a non-citizen spouse will qualify for the marital deduction and will not be taxed at that time. The creation of the trust mechanism is not sufficient and must be coupled with prudent lifetime planning and asset titling. Read here for additional information on the international estate planning issues generally.
To add to the complexity of this issue, the overall U.S. federal estate tax system is unsettled. As we have discussed on numerous occasions on this site, the federal estate tax was technically repealed on January 1 2010 but there is extensive discussion of the estate tax being reinstituted by Congress retroactively to January 1, 2010. We will continue to address other estate planning concerns of non-U.S. citizens and U.S. citizens alike in later Blog entries.
Please feel free to contact us any time at 610-933-8069 or dkaune@utbf.com to discuss your particular circumstances to determine the appropriate planning options for you.
Wills * Trusts * Elder Law * Probate * Asset Protection * Power of Attorney * Estate Planning
Malvern, Phoenixville, West Chester Offices Chester County Montgomery County, Delaware County, Bucks County, Berks County, Philadelphia County Law Practice Locations.

Share and Enjoy