Wealth Preservation, Trusts and Estates

No Federal Estate Tax Answers forthcoming this Summer. By: Douglas L. Kaune, Esq.
Congress is entering its August recess and there has been no progress made on the topic of Estate

Tax Reform. Analysts are clearly thinking that the Estate Tax issue will not be addressed until the Fall or later. Interestingly, everyone, including members of Congress, attorneys and financial advisers, agrees that it is unfair to the American tax payer to be without a solid tax law upon which to base their estate planning. Despite this universal recognition, the lawmakers are not rushing to reach a resolution. This Investment News article is helpful in outlining the Congressional time line leading to the end of the year.

Contact Douglas L. Kaune at 610-933 8069 or dkaune@utbf.com to review your estate plan in light of the changing federal estate tax landscape.
Doug is a Partner with Unruh, Turner, Burke & Frees, P.C. which is a full service law firm with offices located in Malvern, Phoenixville and West Chester and also serving Philadelphia and other towns in Chester County, Montgomery County, Delaware County, Bucks County, Berks County, Philadelphia County Pennsylvania (PA).

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Although there there will likely be no federal estate tax in 2010, the beneficial “step-up” in capital gains tax basis on property owned by a decedent at death, is now limited to $1.3 million. The limited “step-up” may be allocated among the decedent’s assets by the Executor or Administrator unless otherwise directed in a decedent’s last will. As a result of the limited basis step-up, the heirs of a decedent dying in 2010 might owe capital gain taxes that they would not have previously owed. This process will be very challenging when having to sift through historical splits, mergers and dividend reinvestment. Read this article to learn more about the accounting nightmare that will result from these tax law changes. In reality, this may leave many heirs of estates that fall between $1.3 million through $3.5 million in 2010 paying more in capital gain taxes than would have been owed in estate taxes.

Please contact Douglas L. Kaune, Esq, at dkaune@utbf.com or 610 933 8069 to discuss your particular case and to determine how the federal estate tax laws of 2010 impact your planning.

Unruh, Turner, Burke & Frees, P.C. is a full service Pennsylvania (PA) law firm with offices in Phoenixville, Malvern and West Chester and serving surrounding areas such as Collegeville, Exton, Media, Norristown, Devon, Wayne, Royersford and Paoli.

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PA Case Tells Us To Review Tax Clause To Insure that the Correct Party Pays the Inheritance Tax on the assets In Your Estate.  In Re Estate Of Thomas P. Allen, 2008 PA Super 260 Atlantic: 960 A.2d 470 the decedent had a will and the will contained a Tax

Clause intended to determine whether the estate or each individual beneficiary would pay related estate or inheritance taxes.   However, the Tax Clause was poorly drafted and deemed “ambiguous.”  Therefore, the Court chose to rely on PA statutory law 72 P.S. § 9144(f) which requires each beneficiary of both probate and non probate assets to individually pay the tax on what they inherit.  This statutory provision is frequently contrary to the testator’s intent and should not be relied on.  This case further demonstrates the importance of every clause in your will and, in particular, the need to review and revise documents with experienced legal counsel.  Experienced counsel will help insure that your wishes are carried out.

Please feel free to contact Douglas L. Kaune, Esq. any time at 610-933-8069 or dkaune@utbf.com to discuss your particular Estate Planning or Probate matter to determine the appropriate planning for you and your family.
Unruh, Turner, Burke & Frees is a full service law firm with offices located in Malvern, Phoenixville, West Chester, PA.
Wills * Trusts * Elder Law * Probate * Asset Protection * Power of Attorney * Estate Planning

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Wills * Trusts * Elder Law * Probate * Asset Protection * Power of Attorney * Estate Planning                                   Douglas Kaune, Esquire Attends 11th Annual Pennsylvania (PA) Elder Law and Estate Planning Symposium.  It is great to get an update regarding the law changes, new cases and politics that shape Elder Law, Estate Planning, Trust Planning and Probate.  Here is a link to this Pennsylvania Bar Institute (PBI) course and the interesting topics covered.  I will be providing much of the interesting information in upcoming Unruh, Turner, Burke & Frees Estate and Elder Law Blog postings.  

Stay tuned for updated information on the following topics and more: 1. How to make sure joint accounts actually pass to the person you intend.  2.  How to insure the tax clause in your last will actually confers tax lability on the correct beneficiary or your estate.  3.  How to make use of annuities to protect assets in Medicaid and Nursing Home Planning.  4.  How to take advantage of the Medicaid Gifting exceptions to allow assets to pass to certain loved ones and family members.  5.   How to properly plan your estate in a second marriage or where there are children from different relationships.   6.  Is a Special Needs Trust right for you or for a member of family, if so how can we make sure it properly protects assets and government benefits?

Please feel free to contact Douglas L. Kaune, Esq. any time at 610-933-8069 or dkaune@utbf.com to discuss your particular Estate Planning, Probate, Trust, Asset Protection or Elder law case to determine the appropriate steps for you and your family. Unruh, Truner, Burke & Frees, P.C. is a full service law firm with offices in Phoenixville, West Chester and Malvern and providing legal representation in the Chester County, Montgomery County, Delaware County, Bucks County, Berks County and Philadelphia County. Among the many towns served are Phoenixvile, Malvern, West Chester, Royersford, Collegeville and King of Prussia.

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Remember to Review The Tax Allocation Clause In Your Will or Trust. by Douglas L. Kaune, Esquire. Most people do not realize that they can choose which beneficiaries will be responsible for paying the PA inheritance tax and federal estate tax on their taxable estate. Many wills are written automatically and sometimes incorrectly to say that the taxes are to be paid from the residue of the probate estate. Therefore, you could unexpectedly lay the entire tax burden on the shoulders of the people who are beneficiares under the will where there are beneficiaries of specific assets in the will, joint accounts or beneficiaries named on an IRA or 401K or stock account outside of the probate estate. The PA inheritance and federal estate taxes could be tens or hundreds of thousands of dollars so you should be careful to structure the tax clause, if desired, to make the beneficiaries of specific gifts or nonprobate assets responsible for paying the tax on what they receive. Review this article for a closer look at the tax clause issue and specific examples of where it might be important to adjust the clause to insure a fair allocation of the taxes in your estate.
Please feel free to contact us at any time at 610-933-8069 or dkaune@utbf.com to discuss your particular case to determine the appropriate tax clause in your estate planning documents.
Wills * Trusts * Elder Law * Probate * Asset Protection * Power of Attorney * Estate Planning
Malvern, Phoenixville, West Chester Offices Chester County Montgomery County, Delaware County, Bucks County, Berks County, Philadelphia County Law Practice Locations.

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by Douglas L. Kaune, Esquire Pennsylvania Attorney
Wills * Trusts * Probate * Elder Law * Estates * Estate Planning * Asset Protection Planning
Malvern, Phoenixville, and West Chester Law Offices Chester, Montgomery, Delaware, Philadelphia, Berks and Bucks County
Roth IRA’s can have significant income tax benefits for you and for generations to come. However, many wealthy individuals have been unable to take advantage of the Roth IRA because of low income ceilings set by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). However, in January 2010, the IRS income ceiling for Roth conversions will be removed. This will present many wealthier individuals an option to convert an existing IRA to a Roth IRA which had not previously been available. The painful part of the decision will be the income tax that will be due as a result of the conversion. The initial inclination is to defer the tax as long as possible, but the Roth conversion comes with the benefits of tax-free withdrawals and elimination of required minimum distributions. This can provide a tremendous tax benefit to individuals in their retirement years and to their beneficiaries who will also be able to take withdraws income tax free. Read this great article setting out the pros and cons of making a Roth IRA conversion. This is an important opportunity that should be discussed with your Estate Planning Attorney, Financial Advisor and Accountant to determine the best decision for you and for your family. I will follow this with posts regarding the estate planning and estate tax benefits of making the Roth conversion.
Please contact Douglas L. Kaune, Esq. at 610-933-8069 or dkaune@utbf.com to comment or discuss this and other topics.

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By Douglas L. Kaune, Esquire Pennsylvania Attorney
Wills * Trusts * Estates * Estate Planning * Asset Protection Planning
Malvern, Phoenixville, and West Chester Law Offices Chester, Montgomery, Delaware, Philadelphia, Berks and Bucks County

Hmm, if I did not already have a will and trust, I would have run out to meet with an estate lawyer to commission a last will after I read the title words to this blog posting. Thanks to my profession, I happen to recognize the need for a cohesive estate plan to minimize tax implications, avoid family disputes, protect beneficiaries from improper spending, creditors, lawsuits and divorce. So many people either have an out dated will or no will at all and are “too busy” in their lives to update their planning.
As this recent Wall Street Journal Article reminded me, Benjamin Franklin was a walking billboard for Estate Planning Attorneys everywhere when he said, “but in this world nothing can be said to be certain, except death and taxes.” As I read his words, I imagined Ben flying his kite in the thunderstorm waiting for lightning to strike and I was not thinking about the discovery of electricity. Instead, the probate attorney in me wondered if Mr. Franklin had heeded his own words about death and taxes by having a properly drafted Last Will and Testament. After all, the lightning could have struck more than just the dangling key. After a little research I was able to locate Benjamin Franklin’s last will and testament online so click here to see how Ben protected his family, children, lands, assets and wealth from creditors, taxes and government interference.
Ben was right, not just about death and taxes, but also that he needed that last will and testament.
by Douglas L. Kaune, Esquire
Estate Planning & Administration, Wills, Trusts, Asset Protection, Elder Law
Unruh, Turner, Burke & Frees, P.C.
Phoenixville, Malvern, West Chester PA
dkaune@utbf.com PH: 610-933-8069

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Who Will Initiate Probate: Probate is the court adjudicated process that an Executor or Administrator follows in the estate of someone who dies in Pennsylvania (PA). The Executor is a person or trust company named in a will. The Administrator is a person or trust company appointed by the Court where no will exists, Where there is a will that does not name an Executor or where the will names an Executor(s) who refuses or fails to act. Generally, the intestate beneficiaries or their appointees will have the first option to act as Administrator if one of the above circumstances were to arise.

What You Need To Start Probate: The basic requirements are the original will where one exists, original death certificate, Petition for Probate and Estate Information Sheet often prepared by the Attorney/Lawyer for the estate, check for probate fees paid to the Register of Wills, renunciations if necessary and witness affidavits if the will was not notarized.

Where Probate Takes Place: The Executor is appointed at the Register of Wills Office in the county in Pennsylvania where the decedent resided at death. Locally, one of the following courthouses would likely have jurisdiction: Chester County: West Chester, Montgomery County: Norristown, Delaware County: Media, Philadelphia County: Philadelphia, Bucks County: Doylestown, Berks County: Reading.

Once the Executor/Administrator Has Been Appointed: The remainder of the estate administration and probate requirements for PA will have to be followed. Among the requirements will be notice to the beneficiaries, periodic status reports to the court, gathering information for preparation and filing the PA inheritance tax return and federal estatate tax return (where necessary). Obviously each estate is different and the work necessary for completing the estate administration will vary from case to case. We will provide you with follow up postings about the probate process and ways to avoid potential problems and issues once you are appointed as the Executor/Administrator.

by Douglas L. Kaune, Esquire
Estate Planning & Administration, Wills, Trusts, Asset Protection, Elder Law
Unruh, Turner, Burke & Frees, P.C.
Phoenixville, Malvern, West Chester PA
Pennsylvania Attorney
dkaune@utbf.com PH: 610-933-8069

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